Function read-line

Syntax:

Arguments and Values:

input-stream—an input stream designator. The default is standard input.

eof-error-p—a generalized boolean. The default is true.

eof-value—an object. The default is nil.

recursive-p—a generalized boolean. The default is false.

line—a string or the eof-value.

missing-newline-p—a generalized boolean.

Description:

22.2.1 26Reads from input-stream a line of text that is terminated by a newline or end of file. This should follow without saying. -kmp 11-Feb-92 Interactively, this \term{function} can be used to get a line of input from the \term{user}.

$$If recursive-p is true, this call is expected to be embedded in a higher-level call to read or a similar function used by the Lisp reader.

The primary value, line, is the line that is read, represented as a string (without the trailing newline, if any). If eof-error-p is false and the end of file for input-stream is reached before any characters are read, eof-value is returned as the line.

The secondary value, missing-newline-p, is a generalized boolean that is false if the line was terminated by a newline, or true if the line was terminated by the end of file for input-stream KMP: What's the right second value when the first return value is the eof flag? Moon: Surely true, since there was no newline. KMP: Added the following: (or if the line is the eof-value).

Examples:

 (setq a "line 1
 line2")
→ "line 1
 line2"
 (read-line (setq input-stream (make-string-input-stream a)))
→ "line 1", false
 (read-line input-stream)
→ "line2", true
 (read-line input-stream nil nil)
→ NIL, true

Side Effects:

None.

Affected By:

*standard-input*, *terminal-io*.

Exceptional Situations:

If an end of file₂ occurs before any characters are read in the line, an error is signaled if eof-error-p is true.

See Also:

read

Notes:

22.2.1 27The corresponding output function is write-line.